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《金瓶梅》是明代四大名著之一,它是受到《水浒传》的影响而创作的一部奇书。书中除了描写潘金莲与西门庆的故事来自《水浒传》并有情节改动外,都是作者借宋代故事来反映明代人的生活百态。百年后的清代小说《红楼梦》又是在《金瓶梅》的影响下产生的纯文人作品。因为《金瓶梅》这部书中,夹杂了较多的性爱描写,所以历史上多次被列为禁书。清代的子弟书中,取材于《金瓶梅》故事的曲目十几种,除了三篇涉及色情之外,大多数曲目,都写人间常情,并无一句低俗的粉词。其中韩小窗的子弟书《得钞傲妻》(二回)艺术水平最高,把游手好闲的常峙节和贪爱富贵的牛氏女二人写得活灵活现。1962年我头一次读这篇子弟书,就感到它非常适合改成二人转来演唱。因为此曲只有夫妻二人,又有前后穷富的鲜明对比,牛氏是个一心想“嫁汉嫁汉,穿衣吃饭”的家庭妇女,丈夫没钱时,她又是吵来又是气:等到丈夫借来钱时,她又是胭粉又是戏。要改成二人转,艺人会爱唱,观众会爱看。
“Golden Lotus” is one of the four famous Ming Dynasty, it is by the “Outlaws of the Marsh” and the creation of an amazing book. In addition to describing the story of Pan Jinlian and Ximen celebration from “Water Margin” and the plot changes, the author is the author of Song Dynasty stories to reflect the life of the Ming Dynasty. A hundred years after the Qing Dynasty novel “Dream of Red Mansions” is again in the “Golden Lotus” produced pure literary works. Because “Golden Lotus” this book, mixed with more description of sex, so many times in history as a prohibited book. Qing Dynasty’s children’s books, based on “Jin Ping Mei” story of dozens of tracks, with the exception of the three involved in pornography, most of the tracks are written in the human world, there is no vulgar powder. Among them, Han Xiaoguang’s children’s book, “Banknotes Proud Wife” (second round), has the highest artistic level. When I first read this book of children in 1962, I felt it very suitable for singing into two. Because this song only two couples, there are sharp contrasts before and after the rich and the poor, Niu Shi is bent on “married marry Han, clothing dinner ” family women, her husband no money, she is noisy Qi: wait until her husband borrowed money, she is Roufan is a play again. To change to two people, artists will love to sing, the audience will love to see.