每个人都有自己的利益,国家也是如此。国家利益最基本的利益是维护国家统一和领土完整,确保政治稳定、社会发展和经济增长,保护公民的人身权利和财产权利。这是传统的界定。因此,实现国家利益的方法也是传统的,如建立强大的军队,保卫国家的领土,消灭侵略者和分裂分子;在政治上实现治理体系的现代化,把权力放到笼子里,治理腐败和低效率,提升治理能力;在经济领域实行市场化的政策,在社会领域实行社会治 Everyone has their own interests, as is the country. The most basic interests of the national interest are safeguarding national unity and territorial integrity, ensuring political stability, social development and economic growth, and protecting the personal rights and property rights of citizens. This is the traditional definition. Therefore, the method of realizing the national interest is also traditional, such as building a strong army, defending the territory of the country, eliminating aggressors and separatists, politically realizing the modernization of the governance system, putting power in cages, governing corruption and inefficiency , Improve governance capacity; implement market-oriented policies in the economic field and implement social governance in the social field