历史是初中学生的必修课,是一个国家数百年的发展史。初中历史教学的主要目标是让学生学会以历史为经验,从而在历史学习中明白一些道理,这对于学生后续的发展有着重要的影响。在初中阶段,学生第一次接触到历史,因此,这一阶段对历史的学习影响着学生能否对历史学习产生兴趣,能否学好历史。所以,教师不仅仅要教学生学习历史知识,还要培养学生对历史学习的兴趣。一、培养学习兴趣的必要性影响学习的因素分为智力因素和非智力因素,兴趣属于非 History is a required course for junior high school students and is a history of the development of a country for hundreds of years. The main goal of junior high school history teaching is to enable students to learn history as experience, so as to understand some truth in historical study, which has an important influence on the follow-up development of students. In the junior middle school stage, students first come into contact with history. Therefore, the study of history at this stage affects whether students can have an interest in history study or whether they can learn history well. Therefore, teachers not only teach students to learn historical knowledge, but also develop students’ interest in history learning. First, the need to cultivate interest in learning Affect the learning factors are divided into intellectual and non-intellectual factors, non-interest