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目的探究足月新生儿黄疸的发病情况,以便为临床治疗新生儿黄疸提供解决方法。方法对98例出院足月新生儿行经皮黄疸测试仪测试,分析新生儿黄疸的发生情况。结果 9例(9.18%)新生儿未出现黄疸症状;73例(74.49%)新生儿出现轻中度黄疸;16例(16.33%)新生儿黄疸指数较高,足月新生儿的黄疸发病率为90.82%,经治疗后,所有患儿黄疸消退,无后遗症。轻中度黄疸新生儿黄疸指数为(13.1±3.0)mg/dl,明显低于重度黄疸新生儿的(23.1±4.0)mg/dl,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论足月新生儿的黄疸发病率逐年攀升,且黄疸指数高,持续时间较长,应当引起临床重视。
Objective To investigate the incidence of neonatal jaundice in term neonates so as to provide a solution for clinical treatment of neonatal jaundice. Methods 98 cases of discharged full-term newborns were tested by percutaneous jaundice tester to analyze the incidence of neonatal jaundice. Results Nine cases (9.18%) had no symptoms of jaundice; 73 cases (74.49%) had mild to moderate jaundice; 16 cases (16.33%) had higher jaundice index, the full-term neonatal jaundice 90.82%, after treatment, all children with jaundice subsided, no sequelae. The mild and moderate jaundice neonatal jaundice index was (13.1 ± 3.0) mg / dl, significantly lower than that of severe jaundice (23.1 ± 4.0) mg / dl, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The incidence of jaundice in full-term newborns is increasing year by year, and the jaundice index is high and lasts for a long time. Therefore, clinical attention should be given.