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如同全球范围内的其他文化一样,印度尼西亚龙目岛上林萨尔寺庙节庆活动规定着其参与者与历史(特别是传统)、现状以及文化价值之间的沟通与较量,它的突出特点就在于两个不同民族族群——来自巴厘岛的印度教徒移民和原住民萨萨克(Sasak)穆斯林的共同参与。通过对20余年间节庆表演艺术所发生的变化进行定位和研究,并对当地政府、族群、宗教势力等节庆中各利益群体间的角力以及影响节庆发展的各项因素进行解读和阐释,作者认为节庆活动是一个对牵涉其中不同群体的身份认同进行重新定义和思考的场域,个体能动性在文化重构中起到了关键的作用。
Like other cultures on a global scale, the Linsar Temple Festival in Lombok, Indonesia, provides for communication and contest between its participants and history (especially tradition), status quo and cultural values. Its salient features lie in Two different ethnic groups - Hindu migrants from Bali and native Aboriginal Sasak Muslims. Through the positioning and research on the changes in festivals and performing arts in more than 20 years, and on the wrestling among various interest groups in festivals such as local governments, ethnic groups and religious forces, as well as various factors that affect the festival’s development, the author thinks Festival activities are a field that redefines and reflects on the identities of different groups involved. Individual initiative plays a key role in cultural reconstruction.