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生物学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学。《普通高中生物课程标准(实验)》强调学生应“初步学会生物科学探究的一般方法,具有较强的生物学实验的基本操作技能……。”生物实验是获取生物学知识的重要手段之一,每年的高考都注重对学生实验能力的考查。纵观近几年的高考试题,可以发现实验题所占的分值均较高。2014年的江苏高考考试说明规定:生物学理论约占75%,生物学实验约占25%。实验题分数占总分1/4,由
Biology is an experiment-based natural science. “Ordinary High School Biology Curriculum Standards (Experiment)” emphasizes that students should “learn the general methods of initial exploration of biological sciences and have strong basic skills in biological experiments ....” Biological experiments are an important means of obtaining biological knowledge One, each year’s college entrance examination focus on the test of students’ ability to experiment. Throughout the college entrance examination papers in recent years, we can find that the experimental questions share a high score. 2014 Jiangsu college entrance examination examination provides that: biological theory accounts for about 75%, biological experiments account for about 25%. Experimental questions score a total of 1/4, from