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目的:分析层流床对预防恶性血液病患者化疗后感染的价值。方法:选取在我院治疗的恶性血液病患者64例,将其分为观察组与对照组,各组32例。两组均都给予相同的常规治疗和护理,观察组在常规治疗和护理基础上入住层流床病房,对照组则入住普通病房。观察并记录所有患者的住院天数、发热的持续时间、使用抗生素的天数、感染的发生率,比较两组间的指标差异。结果:两组治疗后,观察组病房感染率小于对照组,(P<0.05)差异具有统计学意义。结论:使用层流床能有效降低患者感染率和缩短住院时间,值得临床推广及应用。
Objective: To analyze the value of laminar flow bed in preventing infection after chemotherapy in patients with hematologic malignancies. Methods: Sixty-four patients with hematologic malignancies treated in our hospital were selected and divided into observation group and control group with 32 in each group. Both groups were given the same conventional treatment and care, the observation group in the conventional treatment and care based on the admission to the laminar flow ward, the control group was admitted to the general ward. All patients were observed and recorded in the number of days of hospitalization, the duration of fever, the number of days the use of antibiotics, the incidence of infection, compared the differences between the two groups of indicators. Results: After treatment, the ward infection rate in the observation group was less than that in the control group (P <0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The use of laminar flow bed can effectively reduce the infection rate and shorten the hospital stay, worthy of clinical promotion and application.