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果园承包基数是果园承包合同中最基本的指标。它体现着国家、集体和个人之间的利益关系。实践证明,承包基数是否合理,对承包双方的积极性和发挥资源的潜力都有极大的影响。但由于经验不足及其他原因,致使果园承包基数不尽合理,当前的问题是承包基数普遍过低,从而触发了一些新的矛盾。笔者认为,根据现实情况有必要从理论上对果园承包基数加以阐述,弄清承包基数的实质,以避免实践中的盲目性。唯因笔者水平所限,分析只能是初步的,意在抛砖引玉。
Orchard contract base orchard contract is the most basic contract. It embodies the interests of the state, the collective and the individual. Practice has proved that the reasonable basis for the contract, both the enthusiasm of contractors and the potential of resources have a tremendous impact. However, due to lack of experience and other reasons, the orchard contracting base is not reasonable. The current problem is that the contracting base is generally too low, triggering some new contradictions. In my opinion, according to the actual situation, it is necessary to elaborate on the basis of orchard contracting in theory and find out the essence of contracting base in order to avoid the blindness in practice. Only because of the level of the author, the analysis can only be a preliminary, intended to start a discussion.