本文在肯定《民族区域自治法》的修改取得显著进步的同时，又指出了其中所存在的缺陷，主要是欠缺违法追究机制、纷争平衡机制、事前征询机制的设置，以及在立法技术和措词用语等方面存在的不足，探讨了解决这些问题的必要性和办法。 While affirming the significant progress made in the revision of the “Law of Regional Autonomy for Ethnic Minorities”, this article also points out the shortcomings in the reform. The main defects are the lack of a mechanism for investigating violations of law, the mechanism for strife disputes and the mechanism for ex ante consultation, as well as the legislative techniques and wording Language and other aspects of the problems, to explore the necessity and ways to solve these problems.