语言是交际的最重要的手段 .语言是文化的一部分 ,任何语言都是某种文化的反映 ,是文化的传播工具 .语言有着深刻的文化内涵 ,不同文化间存在文化差异 ,这些差异必然会影响语言的教与学 ,只懂语言而不懂文化 ,结果就是“只见树木不见林” .只有把文化背景知识融合到语言教学中去 ,才能完全理解和正确使用所学语言 Language is the most important means of communication.Language is a part of culture, any language is a reflection of a culture, is a means of cultural transmission.Language has a profound cultural connotation, there are cultural differences between different cultures, these differences will inevitably affect Language teaching and learning, only know the language but do not understand the culture, the result is “only see the trees do not see the forest.” Only by integrating cultural background knowledge into language teaching can we fully understand and correctly use the language