四、关于理论和学术经典的阅读我在《文章五诀》中提出——形、事、情、理、典。这个“典”是指经典、典故,特别是理论经典。什么是经典?常说为经,常念为典。经典标准有三:一是达到了空前绝后的高度;二是上升到了理性,有长远的指导意义;三是经得起重复引用,能不断释放能量。由于长期的文化积累与筛选,每个领域都有各自的经典。而更高层次的是理论和学术经典,特别是政治与哲学方面的经典。 Fourth, on the theory and academic classics reading I put forward in the “five tactics” - form, thing, love, reason, code. This “Code ” refers to the classic, allusions, especially the classic theory. What is the classic? Often said by the script, often read as a code. There are three classic standards: First, reached an unprecedented height; Second, rose to a rational, long-term guiding significance; Third, can withstand repeated references, can continue to release energy. Due to long-term cultural accumulation and screening, each field has its own classics. Higher levels are theoretical and academic classics, especially those in politics and philosophy.