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我国职业教育相对普通教育发展较慢,与社会经济发展不相适应,不能满足社会经济发展对职业技术人才的需求。造成这一问题的原因是多方面的,通过与世界上职业教育最发达的德国比较,发现我国职业教育发展受历史文化传统、政策法规、运作机制等多方面因素的影响和制约。因此,必须从政府统筹、体系构建、立法保障、就业准入等多方面着手,推进我国职业教育的发展。
Compared with the general education in our country, the development of vocational education in our country is relatively slow, which is incompatible with the social and economic development and can not meet the needs of professional and technical personnel in the social and economic development. This problem is caused by many factors. Compared with Germany, the most developed vocational education in the world, it is found that the development of vocational education in our country is influenced and restricted by many factors such as historical and cultural traditions, policies, rules and regulations and operational mechanisms. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the development of vocational education in our country from such aspects as the overall planning of the government, system construction, legislative guarantee and employment access.