《中国教育改革和发展纲要》指出：“中小学要由‘应试教育’转向全面提高国民素质的轨道，面向全体学生．全面提高学生的思想道德、文化科学、劳动技能和身体心理素质，使学生生动活泼地发展。”这就明确告诉我们：实现由“应试教育”向素质教育的转变，是当前教育改革的重要? The “China’s Education Reform and Development Program” pointed out: “Primary and secondary schools should shift from ’test-oriented education’ to an overall improvement of the quality of the people’s track, to all students. Comprehensively improve students’ ideological and moral, cultural science, labor skills and physical and psychological quality, so that students Lively and lively development.” This clearly tells us: to achieve the transition from “exam-oriented education” to quality education, is the importance of the current education reform?