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本文根据高层建筑结构现浇砼模板不断发展情况,提出了当前青岛地区在模板使用上存在的问题,同时对现有几种比较成熟的工业化模板合理化选择问题作了一些探讨。认为在考虑模板工程方案时,要根据工程结构特点、地方条件、技术设备能力来选择模板类型,要从进度、质量、经济等多方面的考虑其综合经济效益。特别是要注意施工同结构设计的密切结合。结构设计和施工人员在扩初设计阶段就应对模板设计问题作为一个重要问题考虑。
Based on the continuous development of the high-rise building structure cast-in-place stencils, this paper proposes the problems existing in the use of stencils in the Qingdao area at the same time. At the same time, some discussion is made on the rationalization of several existing mature industrial stencils. It is considered that when considering the template engineering scheme, the type of the template should be selected according to the characteristics of the project structure, local conditions, and technical equipment, and the comprehensive economic benefits should be considered in terms of progress, quality, and economy. In particular, attention must be given to the close integration of construction with structural design. Structural design and construction personnel should consider template design issues as an important issue in the early stage of design.