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本文报告4例43～70岁因结肠癌而作腹-会阴根治加结肠造瘘术的患者,术后为了减少胃肠积气和臭味以及改善粪便的硬度而口服次末食子酸铋,每次1/3茶匙,每天2～3次。4例经过6月～6年后均出现一固定型的复发性可逆性的神经系综合征。症状常为亚急性出现,呈轻度精神错乱及注意力集中困难、记忆力减退、定向力障碍并伴有震颤及精神激越,常有视或听幻觉,其内容多为不愉快的。精神症状的严重
This article reports 4 patients aged 43 to 70 years due to colon cancer for abdominal radical - perineal radical plus colostomy patients, in order to reduce gastrointestinal gas and odor and to improve the stool hardness and oral administration of bismuth subsurface, Each 1/3 teaspoon, 2 to 3 times a day. 4 cases after 6 months to 6 years after the emergence of a fixed type of recurrent reversible neurological syndrome. Symptoms often subacute, was mild mental disorder and difficulty concentrating, memory loss, disorientation and accompanied by tremor and agitation, often as visual or auditory hallucinations, the content is mostly unpleasant. Serious mental symptoms