一、重视病虫测报技术政策的研究。农作物病虫害予测予报是解放以来在农业技术推广中取得成绩较大的一个项目。从中央到地方,成立了专门机构,有了一支专业队伍,制定了统一的测报办法,开展了多种重大的粮、棉病虫予测予报。特别是近年建立全国褐稻虱联合测报网,采取架设高山捕虫网、航空捕捉以及多点调查,对长距离迁飞性褐稻虱的测报很有进展,并对测报技术水平的提高亦有所贡献。但应看到、我国目前测报基础薄弱,手段落后,技术水平低,不能适应生产发展 First, attention to pest forecasting technology policy research. The forecast of crop pests and diseases is a project that made great achievements in agricultural technology promotion since the liberation. From the central government to the localities, special agencies have been set up, a team of professionals has been established, a unified reporting method has been put in place, and various major grain and cotton diseases and insect pests have been reported. Especially in recent years, the establishment of a joint national brown rice louse nets, take the establishment of mountain nematode, aerial capture and multi-point survey, the long-distance migratory brown planthopper measured very good progress, and to improve the technical level of the survey also contribution. However, we should note that at present our country has a weak foundation for measurement and reporting, backward means and a low level of technology, which can not be adapted to the development of production