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1979年,为解决我国经济过热造成的国民经济比例失调问题,中央决定要对国民经济进行三年调整。这期间,宝钢的上与下成了人们议论的热点。据有关资料介绍,当时国家财政的主要支柱、国内经济最发达的大上海的固定资产是400亿。而宝钢的一、二期工程的预算就高达200多亿。宝钢这个项目在论证不足的情况下与日方签了一揽子合同,并于1978年12月23日破土动工。1980年9月,全国人大五届三次会议后,代表们对宝钢建设问题向冶金部提出质询。当时,要宝钢“下马”的呼声很大。这次会议之后,国务院召开省(市)长会议,决定宝钢和其他引进项目,原则上要停下来。1981年1月中旬,国家计委、建委和中国社科院等19个部委的220多位专家和领导,到宝钢现场召开论证会。宝钢顾问委员会应邀出席了这次论证会。这是一次战略追踪决策咨询:即在已经作出决策并开始执行后,论证决策如何修正。
In 1979, in order to solve the imbalance in the national economy caused by the overheating of our economy, the central government decided to adjust the national economy for three years. During this period, Baosteel’s popularity became the hot topic of discussion. According to the relevant information, at that time, the mainstay of state finance and the largest domestic economy in Shanghai were 40 billion yuan in fixed assets. The first and second phase of Baosteel’s budget is as high as more than 20 billion. Baosteel signed a blanket contract with Japan under the condition of insufficient demonstration and broke ground on December 23, 1978. In September 1980, after the third meeting of the Fifth National People’s Congress, deputies raised questions with the Ministry of Metallurgy on the construction of Baosteel. At that time, Baosteel “dismounting,” a great voice. After this meeting, the State Council convened a meeting of provincial (city) governors to decide on the introduction of Baosteel and other projects and in principle, stop it. In mid-January 1981, more than 220 experts and leaders from 19 ministries and commissions including the State Development Planning Commission, the Construction Committee and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences held a demonstration at Baosteel site. Baosteel Advisory Committee was invited to attend this demonstration. Here’s a strategic follow-up decision consultation: Demonstrating how to make a decision after a decision has been made and execution has begun.