孕期保健对高龄产妇并发症及妊娠结局的影响分析

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目的探究孕期保健对高龄产妇并发症及妊娠结局的影响效果,并对影响效果展开分析与讨论。方法抽取2015年7月-2016年12月,该院接收住院生产的高龄产妇110例作为研究样本,收集产妇临床诊断资料,依据高龄产妇产检结果将其分为两组,即对照组和观察组,每组55例。对照组选用以往最常采用的指导方式,观察组采取孕期保健方式,观察并比较两组高龄产妇妊娠情况、分娩期并发症发生率、新生儿并发症发生率及妊娠结局。结果观察组孕妇妊娠情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组分娩期并发症发生率及新生儿并发症发生率相比于对照组,明显降低(P<0.05);观察组自然分娩成功率为72.73%,明显超过对照组对应数值29.09%,且难产率为3.64%,相比于对照组对应数值9.09%,下降效果显著,观察组中无死胎情形发生(P<0.05)。结论对高龄产妇采取孕期保健方式开展产前护理工作,对高龄产妇并发症发生率的降低具有积极作用,有利于更佳妊娠结局的出现。 Objective To explore the effect of prenatal care on the complications and pregnancy outcome of the elderly maternal and to analyze and discuss the effect. Methods From July 2015 to December 2016, the hospital received 110 hospitalized elderly mothers as research samples, collected maternal clinical diagnostic data, and classified them into two groups based on the results of advanced maternal examination: control group and observation group , 55 cases in each group. The control group used the most commonly used guidance methods in the past, and the observation group adopted the method of pregnancy health care. The pregnancy status, the incidence of complications during childbirth, the incidence of neonatal complications and the pregnancy outcome were observed and compared between the two groups. Results Pregnancy in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications during childbirth and the incidence of neonatal complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) The success rate was 72.73%, significantly higher than the corresponding value of the control group 29.09%, and the rate of dystocia was 3.64%, compared with the corresponding value of 9.09% in the control group, the decline was significant, the observation group no fetal death occurred (P <0.05). Conclusions The prenatal nursing care taken by the elder mothers in the prenatal care mode has a positive effect on the reduction of the incidence of the elderly maternal complications and is conducive to the emergence of better pregnancy outcomes.
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