儿童进食的意义不单是摄取营养、维持生命和发育,摄食活动对促进身心全面发展和社会化也起着非常重要的作用。目前,日本等发达国家非常重视进餐活动对儿童的“食育”、“教养”以及“促进自立”方面的重要意义。因此,重视福利机构儿童营养状况,对改善儿童的生存状况具有重要意义。 The significance of children’s eating is not only the intake of nutrition, the maintenance of life and development, feeding activities to promote the all-round development of physical and mental and social play a very important role. At present, Japan and other developed countries attach great importance to children’s “food education”, “education” and “promote self-reliance,” the importance of children. Therefore, paying attention to the nutritional status of children in welfare agencies is of great significance for improving the living conditions of children.