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目的了解柳州市性病门诊男性就诊者艾滋病知识知晓率、高危行为和艾滋病性病感染现状,为制定防治策略提供科学依据。方法对2011年柳州市人民医院性病门诊男性就诊者进行问卷调查,并采集3～5ml血清做艾滋病(HIV)、梅毒(TP)检测特异性检测。结果共调查387名性病门诊男性就诊者,平均年龄为40.10岁,艾滋病知识知晓率76.49%,共检测出HIV阳性15例,阳性率为3.88%,检出TP阳性26例,阳性率为6.72%。结论柳州市性病门诊男性就诊者艾滋病防治相关知识水平很低,迫切需要加强对该人群艾滋病防治知识的宣传教育和行为干预,加强控制艾滋病经性途径传播的工作。
Objective To understand the awareness of HIV / AIDS, high-risk behavior and AIDS-related STD infection among men in STD clinics in Liuzhou City, and to provide a scientific basis for making prevention and treatment strategies. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among men who were admitted to STD clinics in Liuzhou People’s Hospital in 2011, and 3 to 5 ml of serum were collected for HIV and syphilis (TP) tests. Results A total of 387 STD clinic patients were surveyed, with an average age of 40.10 years and AIDS awareness rate of 76.49%. A total of 15 HIV positive cases were detected, the positive rate was 3.88%. The positive rate of TP was 26.7% . Conclusions There is a low level of HIV / AIDS related knowledge among men in STD clinics in Liuzhou City. There is an urgent need to step up publicity, education and behavior intervention on HIV / AIDS prevention and control among this group of people and to intensify efforts to control AIDS transmission through sexual channels.