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学生最爱读的课外书是小说,小说在教材中也占有相当大的分量。学生读小说往往是只会看热闹,而看不出门道,只觉得小说好,但说不出好在何处。因此,我们就有必要把阅读小说的方法教给学生,使学生不仅能看小说,而且能分析小说,了解小说的特点、中心、写作方法,体会其妙处。分析小说的方法有以下几步:一、把握线索。小说的三要素之一是故事情节。情节是小说中用以表现人物或主题的一系列有组织的生活事件,也就是人物在一定的空间内的行动过程。而线索则是贯穿故事情节的一条主线,因此,
The extracurricular books that students love to read are fictions, and novels also have considerable weight in teaching materials. When students read novels, they often see only the excitement, but do not see the doorway. They only think that the novel is good, but they cannot tell where they are. Therefore, it is necessary for us to teach students how to read novels so that students can not only read novels, but also analyze novels, understand the characteristics, the center, and the writing methods of the novels and experience their beauty. There are the following steps in the analysis of novels: First, grasp the clues. One of the three elements of the novel is the storyline. The plot is a series of organized life events that are used to represent people or topics in the novel, that is, the process of the characters’ actions in a certain space. And the clue is a main thread that runs through the storyline. Therefore,