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北方地区的板栗,以往多是实生繁殖,故品种混杂,良莠不齐,产量低。为了提高板栗的产量和品质,通过嫁接是实现板栗良种化的重要途径之一。实践证明:高接换种一般第二年就可以恢复树冠,大量结果,但是在嫁接技术上还存在成活率不稳定和费工资料等问题,为了提高嫁接成活率又能达到省工降低成本,我们参看了日本蜡封接穗并做了蜡封接穗的不同处理和在嫁接上的应用等试验,均得到了良好的效果,此方法预期在其它果树上也可以应用。
Chestnut in the north, in the past mostly live reproductive, so mixed varieties, good and bad, low yield. In order to improve the yield and quality of chestnut, grafting is one of the most important ways to achieve the good variety of chestnut. Practice has proved that: the high replacement of the general second year can be restored crown, a large number of results, but there are still grafting survival instability and labor information and other issues, in order to improve the survival rate of grafting can save workers to reduce costs, We have seen the Japanese wax seal scion and made a wax seal scion of different treatment and grafting on the application of the test, have been good results, this method is expected to be applied to other fruit trees.