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科技实力是从事科学技术及相关活动而有所发现、有所发明并将它们转化成对经济、社会等各方面以及对生态的现有和潜在贡献与影响的能力。强大的科技实力是推动一个国家和地区经济社会发展的关键,特别是欠发达地区实现跨越式发展的保证。对某一地区而言,正确评价其科技实力,客观分析其科技发展状况,有利于相关职能部门了解和掌握自身的科技实力,发现自身在竞争中的优势和不足,制定正确的科技政策,合理地配置资源,扬长避短,夺取科技和经济的制高点,提高其整个地区的竞争力,进而促进其地区经济社会的快速发展。笔者在认真比较了国内外对科技实力评价方法的基础上,结合广西的实际情况,运用综合指标分析法对广西2000年科技统计数据,分科技进步基础、科技活动投入、科技活动产出以及科技对社会、经济发展的促进四个方面进行测算评分,得到如下各市
The strength of science and technology is the ability to discover, to invent and to transform them into existing and potential contributions to and influence on economy, society and other aspects as well as the ecology in science and technology and related activities. A strong scientific and technological strength is the key to promoting the economic and social development in a country and a region, especially in less-developed areas to achieve leapfrog development. As far as a certain region is concerned, a correct assessment of its scientific and technological strength, an objective analysis of its technological development is conducive to the relevant functional departments to understand and master their own scientific and technological strength, find their own advantages and disadvantages in the competition, formulate the right science and technology policy, Allocate resources, avoid weaknesses, seize the commanding height of science and technology and economy, enhance the competitiveness of the entire region and further promote the rapid economic and social development in the region. On the basis of earnestly comparing domestic and international evaluation methods of scientific and technological strength, combined with the actual situation in Guangxi, the author uses the comprehensive index analysis method to analyze the statistical data of science and technology of Guangxi in 2000, the basis of scientific and technological progress, the input of scientific and technological activities, the output of scientific and technological activities, On the social and economic development to promote the four aspects of the measurement score, get the following cities