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目的：探讨患者全麻苏醒期的意识恢复采用脑状态指数和Narcotrend指数预测的临床比较情况。方法选取我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的患者30例，术中给予靶控输注丙泊酚(TCI)、瑞芬太尼保持患者麻醉状态，观察并记录患者全麻苏醒期意识恢复时脑状态指数和Narcotrend指数水平变化。结果 CSI、NTI、丙泊酚Ce在苏醒期不同意识水平变化差异具有统计学意义(<0.05或<0.01)；CSI、NTI、丙泊酚Ce预测患者全麻苏醒期意识水平恢复的Pk值均不小于0.8，这与Pk值=0.5相比较，结果具有统计学差异(<0.05)。结论脑状态指数和Narcotrend指数均能及时的反映出患者全麻苏醒期意识恢复不同阶段的水平变化。“,”Objective To explore the clinical comparison of brain state index and Narcotrend index in the recovery of consciousness of patients with general anesthesia.Methods 30 cases of patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy were selected,patients were given target controlled infusion of propofol(TCI),and the patients were kept in a state of anesthesia.Results There were significant differences in the levels of Ce,NTI,and propofol Pk( <0.05 or <0.01);CSI,NTI,and propofol Ce were not less than 0.8 of=0.5 in the patients with general anesthesia.Conclusion The brain state index and Narcotrend index can reflect the level of different stages of the recovery of consciousness in patients with general anesthesia.