最近,本刊编辑部邀请经济学界、企业界有关人士,就市场经济与企业家的关系问题进行了座谈。现将主要观点综述如下: 一、市场经济需要企业家。过去在计划经济体制下,企业是政府的附属物,企业的人财物、产供销统统纳入国家计划,企业只需按指令性计划完成生产任务,其他的事可以一概不管。在 Recently, the editorial department of the journal invited relevant persons from the economic and business circles to discuss the relationship between market economy and entrepreneurs. The main points of view are summarized as follows: First, the market economy requires entrepreneurs. In the past, under the planned economic system, enterprises were the appendages of the government. People’s property, production, supply and sales of enterprises were all included in the national plan. Enterprises only needed to follow the mandatory plan to complete production tasks. Other things could be ignored. in