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原文作者是日本鹤见大学图书馆的长谷川丰祜先生。他从事图书馆工作20多年,在因特网上建有自己的网页“图书馆员之页”。该文由吴建中教授推荐,全文转载在北京大学的“图书馆学、情报学网络资源导航”网站中。本文从“扩大和缩小”、“巩固生存的基础”、“定位”和“积极经营的建议”等4个方面阐述图书馆经营管理课题的概略。强调图书馆经营管理中必须引入企业经营观念;并指出图书馆无偿为读者提供信息服务,实际上是学费和税金的还原,因此图书馆和读者之间存在一种“物有所值”的经济行为。
The original author is Japan’s Hokkaido University Library, Mr. Hasegawa Feng. He has worked in the library for more than two decades and has his own webpage “The Librarian Page” on the Internet. This article is recommended by Professor Wu Jianzhong, the full text is reprinted in Peking University’s “library science, information science network resources navigation” website. This article expounds the outline of library management and management from four aspects: “enlargement and reduction”, “consolidating the foundation of survival”, “positioning” and “active management suggestions”. It is emphasized that the concept of enterprise management must be introduced into the operation and management of the library. It is pointed out that the library provides information service to the readers for free, which is actually the reduction of tuition fees and taxes, so there is a “value for money” economy between the library and the readers behavior.