作为中国共产党最早五届总书记的陈独秀,生前死后都是个悲剧人物,但作为学者的陈独秀,其人品文品却都受到无论是敌是友者们的景仰。陈独秀一生曾四次坐牢,在监狱里还自修德文。1934年学者王森然得知他在狱中刻苦读书,潜心著述时,曾说,“先生书无不读,又精通日文、法文(更精通英文、拉丁文)。故其学,术无不精;当代名家,实无其匹。”蔡元培则说:“近代学者人格之美者,莫如陈。”陈独秀十八岁考中第一名秀才,实地考察长江后,写了篇《扬子江形势略论》,提出建设长江江防方案。后来五次东渡日本,或留学。或逃避追捕。先 Chen Duxiu, the earliest general secretary of the Communist Party of China, was a tragic figure after his death. However, as a scholar, Chen Duxiu’s literary works are admired by both his enemies and his friends. Chen Duxiu had been in jail for four times in his life and also taught himself German in prison. In 1934, when Wang Senran learned that he was studying hard in prison and devoted himself to writing, he said: “The book is not only readable but also proficient in Japanese and French (more proficient in English and Latin) Contemporary famous, real matchless. ”Cai Yuanpei said: “ scholar of modern personality, such as Chen. ”“ Chen Duxiu eighteen years old exam in the first scholar, after a field trip to the Yangtze River, wrote an article On ”, proposed the construction of the Yangtze River Jiang Fang program. Then five trips to Japan, or study abroad. Or escape the hunt. first