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Service life of two different oxide anodes in phenolsulfonic acid (PSA) solution was investigated by accelerated electrolysis. The durability of Ti/IrO_2+Ta_2 O_5 anode increased by the addition of SnO_2 in the mixed oxides. The degradation mechanisms of Ti/IrO_2+ Ta_2 O_5 and Ti/IrO_2 +Ta_2 O_5 +SnO+2 anodes were different. It was shown from the observation of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the electrochcmical measurement that, the deactivation of Ti/IrO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 anode was due to the build-up of an organic film on surface. The growth of the covered film on surface was restricted by addition of SnO_2, which resulted in increasing of the service life of anodes. The over-potential for oxygen evolution on Ti/IrO_2 +Ta_2 O_5 electrode increased after doping SnO_2, and the intermediate products of PSA building-up on the surface was much more rapidly oxidized. Meanwhile, a certain part of the surface oxide deposit entered into the solution leading to loss of oxides, which resulted in degradation of Ti/IroO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 anode containing SnO_2 component.
The durability of Ti / IrO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 anode increased by the addition of SnO_2 in the mixed oxides. The degradation mechanisms of Ti / IrO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 It was shown from the observation of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the electrochcmical measurement that, the deactivation of Ti / IrO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 anode was due to the build- The growth of the covered film on the surface was restricted by addition of SnO 2, which resulted in increasing of the service life of anodes. The over-potential for oxygen evolution on Ti / IrO 2 + Ta 2 O_5 electrode increased after doping SnO_2, and the intermediate products of PSA building-up on the surface was much much rapid oxidized. which certain part of the surface oxide deposit enters the solution leading to loss of oxides, which resul ted in degradation of Ti / IroO_2 + Ta_2 O_5 anode containing SnO_2 component.