本文对153例心包炎的病因进行了分析,探讨了心包炎在鄂西山区的病因分布特点及其发生规律,并指出虽然近来在心包炎病因发生上有些变化,但在山区最常见的病因仍然是结核性,其次为肺吸虫性和化脓性,同时对过去少有报道的肺吸虫性心包炎的临床特征作一简述。 The etiology of 153 cases of pericarditis was analyzed in this paper to explore the etiology of pericarditis in Western Hubei mountain distribution characteristics and its occurrence, and pointed out that although the recent occurrence of pericarditis etiology some changes, but the most common cause in the mountains are still Is tuberculous, followed by paragonimiasis and purulent, at the same time, the clinical features of paragonimous pericarditis rarely reported in the past are briefly described.