论文部分内容阅读
海湾地区储油量到底有多丰富?在回答这个问题前,让我们先听一个笑话吧。有人曾在沙特茫茫沙漠里打井找水,然而,每打一口井,井里冒出的不是水而是石油。也有人夸张地说:在海湾地区的沙地上,筷子插进去就会冒出油来。实际的情况如何呢?据勘探结果表明,海湾地区石油蕴藏量确实极为丰富,那里犹如一个很大的油海,遍及海湾沿岸沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋、阿曼、科威特、巴林、卡塔尔、伊拉克、伊朗8个国家。2001年,海湾地区总探明储量为6990亿桶,约占全球探明总储量的65.7%。而盛产石油的海湾6国沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋、阿曼、科威特、巴林、卡塔尔已探明石油总储量约4575亿桶,约占世界总储量的
Before we answer this question, let us first listen to a joke. Someone once made wells in the desert of Saudi Arabia to find water. However, for each well it was not oil but oil that came out of the well. It is also exaggerated to say that in the sand of the gulf area, chopsticks inserted into the oil will come out. What is the actual situation? According to the exploration results, the oil reserves in the Gulf are indeed extremely rich. There is a huge oil sea in the Gulf Coast, including Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Iraq and Iran. country. In 2001, the total proved reserve in the Gulf was 699 billion barrels, accounting for 65.7% of the world’s total proven reserves. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar, the six oil-rich gulfs, have a total proven oil reserves of 4,575 billion barrels, accounting for about