柴油机是以柴油燃烧做功提供动力的内燃机,从发明至今,柴油机已充分地显示出了它的实用性和良好的适应性。柴油机凭借其机械性能好、可靠性高、经济性好以及热效率高等优势,被广泛应用于工业、农业、交通运输业和国防事业中。同时,柴油机的优势也让它在很多地方取代了汽油机,特别是在重型车辆、工程机械和军用设备中,基本全部是由柴油机提供动力;此外,柴油机在中型汽车方面也占据了主导地位;值得一提的是,作为客运汽车和轿车等轻型汽车的动力,柴油机的应用也在渐渐增加。同许多机械设备一样,柴油机也会磨损、损坏,因而,柴油机在使用时有许多注意事项,同时,柴油机也是需要保养的。本文将就柴油机的使用与保养展开详细讲解。 Diesel engine is powered by diesel combustion engine to provide power, since the invention, the diesel engine has fully demonstrated its practicality and good adaptability. Because of its good mechanical properties, high reliability, good economy and high thermal efficiency, diesel engines are widely used in industry, agriculture, transportation and national defense. At the same time, the advantages of diesel engines have also replaced gasoline engines in many places, especially in heavy vehicles, construction machinery and military equipment, all with diesel engines; in addition, diesel engines also dominate midsize vehicles; It is also mentioned that, as the driving force of light vehicles such as passenger cars and cars, the application of diesel engines is also gradually increasing. Diesel engines, like many mechanical equipment, can also wear out and become damaged. Therefore, there are many precautions when using diesel engines. In the meantime, diesel engines are also in need of maintenance. This article will explain the use and maintenance of diesel engines in detail.