「~」「~一緒」「一斉」译成中文是“和~”“和~一起”“一齐”。它们有一个共同特点——基本义都表示复数的人一起行动。也许是受译文影响,有些日语学习者自觉不自觉地把三者混同使用。本文试从使用语境的角度进行分析对比。一、「~」「~一緒」的用法对比(1)「~」的成对性用法「」所表示的动作一般是一方完成不了,无论如何需要有第二方共同参与,二者缺一不可。换言之在使用形式上,具有成对性。即使在句中 「~」 「~ One thread」 「一 斉」 translated into Chinese is “and ~” “with ~” “together.” They have one thing in common - people whose basic meanings represent plural people act together. Perhaps influenced by the translation, some Japanese learners unconsciously use the three mixed. This article tries to analyze and compare from the perspective of using context. First, the “~” “~ a thread” usage contrast (1) “~” paired usage “” The action is generally one can not be completed, in any case need to have a second party to participate, both are indispensable . In other words in the use of the form, with a pair. Even in the sentence