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目的:分析我院中药处方中有毒药物的用药剂量情况,规范中药在临床合理应用。方法:参照2010年版《中国药典》规定中药用量范围,随机抽取我院门诊2010-2-1～2010-10-30日中药处方1266张,对处方中含有19种常用有毒药物的实际用量进行统计分析。结果:在抽取的1266张中药处方中,含有毒药物的处方756张,将19种有毒药物实际用量与2010年版《中国药典》规定剂量进行比较。结论:正确使用有毒中药,有利于临床合理用药,避免不良反应发生,合理使用,使中药真正成为“安全、有效”的药品。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the dosage of toxic drugs in prescriptions of Chinese medicine in our hospital and to standardize the reasonable application of traditional Chinese medicines in clinical practice. Methods: With reference to the range of traditional Chinese medicine prescribed in the 2010 edition of “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”, 1266 prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine were randomly selected from outpatient clinics in 2010-2-110-10-30 to count the actual amount of 19 commonly used toxic drugs in prescriptions analysis. Results: Of the 1266 Chinese medicine prescriptions extracted, 756 prescriptions containing toxic drugs were compared with the actual dosage of 19 kinds of toxic drugs and the prescribed dosage of the 2010 Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Conclusion: Proper use of toxic traditional Chinese medicine is conducive to clinical rational use of drugs, to avoid adverse reactions, rational use of traditional Chinese medicine truly become “safe and effective ” drugs.