出生于爱尔兰的天主教家庭,一直耳濡目染盖尔文学传统,而同时在学校接受英国的语言文化,使希尼从小就受到两种相互冲突的文化的熏陶。1969年末,北爱局势恶化,希尼对艺术的追求与政治的冲突更加明显地体现出来。从此时期希尼所创造的沼泽诗出发,分析诗歌中所表现的文化冲突语境以及诗人对自己文化身份的寻求。 Born in Ireland, Catholic families, Monroe literary tradition has been monasteried, while at the same time the school to accept the British language and culture, so that Schini from childhood by two conflicting cultures. In late 1969, the situation in Northern Ireland deteriorated and Shinni’s pursuit of art and political conflicts became more apparent. Based on the swamp poems created by Schini during this period, this article analyzes the context of cultural conflicts manifested in poetry and the poets’ quest for their cultural identities.