美国哲学家杜威指出:“一件艺术作品一旦获得经典的地位,就会开始莫名地脱离它所形成的人的状况,以及它在实际生活经验中产生的对人的作用”~①,这一观点为西方艺术史诸多案例所证实,若借此来看,于伯·德·夏勒弗隆的作品在法国艺术史背景下,是一个对现实生活中的人正在发挥作用的艺术。这不仅是因为 Dewey, a philosopher in the United States, points out: “Once a work of art acquires the status of a classic, it begins to inexplicably break away from the human condition it forms and its effect on people in real life experience.” " This view is confirmed by many cases of Western art history. From this point of view, the work of Burde Shallflohn is an art that is playing a role in the real life under the background of French art history. This is not only because