地壳生于此消亡于此,这里的山脉比安第斯山还长,这里的峡谷比珠穆朗玛峰还高,这里是许多奇异生物的家园,这里还可能是地球生命的起源之所……但是,人类对这个神秘区域的了解远远少于对遥远月球的了解。事实上,直到19世纪中叶,人类对海面以下几十米的地方几乎还一无所知。但自那以后,随着海洋探测技术的不断发展,人类的视野最终延伸到了水下上万米处。本文介绍19世纪中叶以来海洋探测尤其是深海探测的一些重要发现。 The crust is born there, the mountains here are longer than the Andes, where the canyons are taller than Mount Everest, home to many exotic creatures and where the origins of life on earth may be ... But human beings The mystery of this area is far less than the understanding of distant moon. In fact, until the middle of the nineteenth century, humans were barely aware of the places tens of meters below the surface of the sea. Since then, however, as the technology of ocean exploration continues to evolve, the human horizon eventually reaches tens of thousands of meters underwater. This article presents some important findings of ocean exploration, especially deep sea exploration, since the mid-19th century.