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目的:探讨肾康注射液联合血液透析对慢性肾功能衰竭患者的透析频率及营养状况的影响。方法:将116例慢性肾功能衰竭患者随机分为肾康注射液血液透析治疗组(简称治疗组),以及单纯血液透析治疗组(简称对照组),每组58例。治疗后观察两组患者的营养状况及疗效评价性指标。结果:治疗后,治疗组患者的HBG、ALB、Ig G、Ig A及Ig M水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的营养良好、营养不良比例均高于对照组,轻度、中度、重度营养低下比例均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,治疗组患者的Kt/V升高明显,尿素浓度降低明显,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肾康注射液联合血液透析可有效减缓慢性肾衰竭患者的肾小球细胞的高代谢状态,促进体内毒素迅速排除,改善患者的营养状况,保护残余肾功能,推迟透析开始时间。
Objective: To investigate the effects of Shenkang injection combined with hemodialysis on dialysis frequency and nutritional status in patients with chronic renal failure. Methods: 116 patients with chronic renal failure were randomly divided into Shenkang injection hemodialysis treatment group (referred to as treatment group), and hemodialysis treatment group (control group), 58 cases in each group. After treatment, the nutritional status and therapeutic evaluation index of two groups were observed. Results: After treatment, the levels of HBG, ALB, Ig G, Ig A and Ig M in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The malnutrition rate and malnutrition rate in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, and the rates of mild, moderate and severe malnutrition were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, Kt / V increased significantly in the treatment group, and the urea concentration decreased significantly with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: Shenkang injection combined with hemodialysis can effectively slow down the high metabolic state of glomerular cells in patients with chronic renal failure, promote rapid elimination of toxins in the body, improve the nutritional status of patients, protect the residual renal function and delay the dialysis start time.