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康有为在１８８８年的《上清帝第一书》，是中法战争后帝国主义侵略势力伸入中国西南边陲、民族危机严重的情况下，趁入京应试的机会，向光绪皇帝上的第一书，也是研究中国近代史的一份重要文献。 最近，翁同■后人将珍藏多年的翁同■手抄《第一次上书》影印出版①，孔祥吉同志也有专文论述。蒙翁氏后人翁万戈先生惠赠，我据以校雠《南海先生遗稿》中的康有为手稿以及已刊各本，感到翁氏摘抄的印发，给我们提供了一份研究戊戌维新和翁同■的重要资料，但康有为《上清帝第一书》手稿，还是可以信赖的。
Kang Youwei in 1888, “the first book of the Qing Emperor” is the Sino-French war imperialist aggression forces extended into the southwestern border of China, under the serious national crisis, taking the opportunity to enter the Beijing exam, the first book to Emperor Guangxu It is also an important document for studying modern Chinese history. Recently, Weng Tong ■ descendants will be kept for many years Weng Tong ■ handwritten “first letter” photocopying ①, Kong Xiangji also have articles discussed. Weng Wengo, a descendant of Meng Weng, was given a gift. According to Kang Youwei’s manuscript and the published edition of “Posthumous Man of the South China Sea,” I learned from the publication of Weng’s excerpt. It provided us with a book on the research of the Hundred Days Reform and Weng Tong ■ important information, but Kang as the “Supreme Master Qing” manuscript, or you can trust.