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目的 探讨新生儿机械通气常见并发症的防治措施。方法 分析新生儿重症监护病房 (NICU)机械通气 12 8例按预定并发症防治方案操作后的结果。结果 12 8例存活 110例 ,存活率 85 9% ;死亡 18例 ,其中 10例(7 8% )死于并发症。支气管肺发育不良 (BPD)患儿出院半年内继续好转 ,部分颅内出血患儿留有严重后遗症。结论 积极预防、早期诊治机械通气并发症 ,并指导其康复 ,是提高机械通气成功率、降低伤残率的可靠保障
Objective To investigate the prevention and treatment of common complications of neonatal mechanical ventilation. Methods The results of 128 cases of NICU mechanical ventilation under the control of scheduled complications were analyzed. Results Of 128 cases, 110 survived and the survival rate was 85.9%. Eighteen died, of which 10 (78%) died of complications. Children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) continue to improve within six months after discharge, leaving some children with severe sequelae of intracranial hemorrhage. Conclusion Active prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of mechanical ventilation complications, and guide their rehabilitation is to improve the success rate of mechanical ventilation, reduce the disability rate of reliable protection