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不同国家组群的FDI流入量与世界GDP增长率波动之间的相互关系反映了跨国公司对不同类别国家在不同经济景气阶段的投资态度。文章认为,跨国公司对发达国家具有较强的投资意愿,并且跨国公司对发达国家直接投资的意愿随经济波动状况的变化而变化。跨国公司对发展中国家、欠发达国家甚至高收入的石油国家的投资表现出明显的短期倾向和周期性,这是这些国家市场的有限性、经济对外依赖性和政府对经济的可控性差等因素对跨国公司综合影响的结果。
The interrelationship between FDI inflows and fluctuations in the growth rate of world GDP of different country groups reflects the attitude of multinational corporations in investing in different types of countries in different economic seasons. The article argues that multinational corporations have a strong willingness to invest in developed countries and that the willingness of multinational corporations to invest directly in developed countries changes with changes in economic conditions. Transnational corporations showed obvious short-term tendencies and cyclical investments in developing countries, even in the oil-rich countries with less-developed countries and even higher incomes. This is due to the limited markets in these countries, their dependence on the economy and their poor control over the economy The Impact of Factors on Multinational Corporations’ Comprehensive Effects.