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本文从地震层状构造理论观点讨论了地震勘探解释及其数字处理中所采用模型的性质,指出,目前作为数字处理技术、反褶积及拟测井技术等等方法之基础的线性模型与客观实际之间存在严重矛盾,难以满足要求日益精密之岩性勘探与解释的需要.根据地震层状构造理论,进一步讨论了非线性模型的物理合理性、导出了描述其传播特性的传递矩阵,并阐述了与此有关的若干重要解释问题.
This paper discusses the nature of the model used in seismic interpretation and its digital processing from the perspective of seismic layered structure theory. It is pointed out that the current linear models and objective There are serious contradictions between them and it is difficult to meet the needs of increasingly sophisticated lithology exploration and interpretation.According to the seismic layered structure theory, the physical rationality of the nonlinear model is further discussed and the transfer matrix describing the propagation characteristics is derived. A number of important explanations related to this are elaborated.