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本文旨在透视若干影响中国改革发展的国际经济转轨理论及其产生背景,说明当前进一步明确中国社会主义市场经济改革目标和走向的意义所在。全文第一部分是关于过渡经济基本理论的讨论,主要介绍国外经济学家的一些代表性观点;第二部分是关于中国改革基本性质的讨论,通过对改革模式的比较分析,讨论中国改革的基本性质和任务;第三部分通过介绍最近一本重要的转轨经济学研究的理论著作,联系中国改革的实际,讨论中国经济改革的走向。
The purpose of this paper is to provide a perspective of several theories of international economic transition that affect China’s reform and development and its origins and explain the significance of further clarifying the goals and trends of China’s socialist market economy reform. The first part is the discussion on the basic theory of transitional economy, which mainly introduces some representative opinions of foreign economists. The second part is about the basic nature of China’s reform. Through a comparative analysis of the reform modes, it discusses the basic nature of China’s reform And tasks; The third part introduces the recent important theoretical work on the study of transition economics and links with the reality of China’s reform to discuss the trend of China’s economic reform.