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1、流行病:我国高血压患病率平均达7.7％。北方、东北及东部沿海患病率高于南方与西部闭塞内陆。自七十年代初期以来,由于各地大力开展流行病调查、人群防治,并加强国际交流合作,已使我国流行病工作在设计和方法学上达到了国际水平,例如钠盐、膳食和血压关系的研究。当前我国正处于四个现代化的进程中,亟须监测和控制各种危险因素以防患于未然。对儿童与老年高血压的研究也应着手组织。
1, Epidemic: The prevalence of hypertension in our country averages 7.7%. The prevalence rates in the north, northeast and east coasts are higher than those in the south and the west. Since the early 1970s, due to the vigorous epidemic investigation and population control in various places and the strengthening of international exchanges and cooperation, the epidemiological work in our country has reached international standards in design and methodology such as sodium salt, diet and blood pressure the study. At a time when our country is in the process of four modernizations, it is imperative to monitor and control various risk factors in the event of a catastrophe. Research on hypertension in children and the elderly should also be organized.