《侵权责任法》于2010年7月1日实施,其取消了医疗纠纷中对医方举证责任倒置的规定,除医疗产品责任(适用产品责任)和医疗机构违背最基本的道德(适用无过错责任)外,适用“谁主张,谁举证”的举证责任规则。由于医疗机构具备医学专业知识和医疗技术手段,并占有全套病历资料,在证据的掌控上具有明显优势。患方为了弥补医疗专业知识欠缺、有 The Tort Liability Act, which came into effect on July 1, 2010, abolished the reversal of the burden of proof on medical claims in medical disputes. Except for medical product liability (for product liability) and medical institutions that violate the most basic moral Responsibility), apply “who advocates, who evidence ” the burden of proof rules. As medical institutions have medical expertise and medical technology, and possession of a full set of medical records, the evidence of control has obvious advantages. Patients to make up for medical professional lack of knowledge, there