在中央苏区革命斗争史领域中,红军北上抗日先遣队是一个令人关注而研究又相对薄弱的重要课题。其中,有的因史料挖掘不够,仍有待深入探讨;有的则因研究视角不同而尚存争议,如它的组建决策、战略行动意图、失败原因、历史地位与作用等问题。在此,笔者不妨就这些问题谈一谈个人的认识和看法,以就教于学界同仁。一、组建红军北上抗日先遣队的决策是如何作出的组建红军北上抗日先遣队的决策是如何作出的?以往论著或是囿于史料不足,或是认 In the field of history of revolutionary struggle in the Central Soviet Area, the advance army against the Japanese troops in the north of the Red Army is an important topic that has attracted much attention but is relatively weak in research. Some of them are still not yet fully explored because of the lack of historical data. Some are still controversial due to different research perspectives, such as its decision-making, the intention of strategic actions, the reasons for its failure, its historical status and its role. Here, I may wish to talk about these issues about personal understanding and opinion, to teach in the academic colleagues. I. How the Decision on Formulating the Advanced Corps of the North against the Japanese in the Red Army was Made How to Make a Decision on How to Set up the Advanced Corps of the Red Army in the North to Resist Japan in the Past?