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小麦病虫害种类较多,对小麦产量构成重大影响的主要种传、土传病害有小麦全蚀病、小麦黑穗病、小麦纹枯病、小麦根腐病等等;虫害主要有蛴螬、蝼蛄、金针虫等。为防止这些病虫害,在小麦播种期间要因地制宜采取综合措施,控制其危害,为下年丰收打下基础。防治方法如下。1.采用农业措施防治病害在常年种植小麦地区,一些病害如小麦梭条花叶病、小麦黄花叶病的
There are many kinds of diseases and insect pests in wheat, and the main germline which has a significant impact on wheat yield is soil-borne diseases such as wheat total erosive disease, wheat smut, wheat sharp eyespot and wheat root rot. The main pests include chrysanthemum, Insects and other insects. In order to prevent these diseases and pests, we should take comprehensive measures to control their harm during the sowing of wheat and lay the foundation for the next harvest. Prevention methods are as follows. 1. Agricultural Measures to Prevent Diseases In the area where perennial wheat is planted, some diseases such as wheat spat mosaic disease, wheat yellow mosaic disease