一、总体要求降杠杆的总体思路是:全面贯彻党的十八大和十八届三中、四中、五中全会精神,认真落实中央经济工作会议和政府工作报告部署,坚持积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策取向,以市场化、法治化方式,通过推进兼并重组、完善现代企业制度强化自我约束、盘活存量资产、优化债务结构、有序开展市场化银行债权转股权、依法破 I. Overall Demands for Leveraging Leverage The general idea is to fully implement the spirit of the Party’s 18th CPC National Congress and the 3rd, 4th and 5th Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, conscientiously implement the Central Economic Work Conference and the deployment of government work reports, and maintain a proactive fiscal policy And stabilize the orientation of monetary policy. By means of marketization and rule of law, we should strengthen the self-discipline of the modern enterprise system by promoting mergers and acquisitions, revitalizing the stock of assets, optimizing the debt structure, and conducting orderly market-oriented bank debt-equity swap in accordance with the law