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在带电粒子加速器中、最昂贵和最大体积的部件是电磁铁。而电磁铁的主要作用是:(1)电磁铁迫使带电粒子在水平面内“拐弯”,沿环路运行并多次通过加速区,从而达到非常高的动能。粒子能量受加速
In charged particle accelerators, the most expensive and largest part of the volume is the electromagnet. The main role of the electromagnet is: (1) The electromagnet forces the charged particles to “bend” in the horizontal plane, run along the loop and pass through the acceleration zone multiple times to achieve very high kinetic energy. Particle energy is accelerated