在快速城市化进程中,扩展郊区青年的就业问题日益突出,而目前鲜有对该问题的定量研究。本文以上海南汇区为典型案例,对由快速城市化而产生的郊区青年就业问题进行了研究。结果显示,郊区青年就业现状堪忧,特别是征地青年和农村户籍青年的失业情况较为严重。就业弱势群体与就业强势群体在求职渠道、知识技能、文化观念等方面呈现较大的差异。最后在实证分析和参考相关研究文献的基础上,文章从产业政策、劳动力市场干预政策、文化心理改善等方面提出对策建议。 In the process of rapid urbanization, the employment of expanding young people in the suburbs has become increasingly prominent. However, there are few quantitative studies on this issue at present. This article takes Nanhui District in Shanghai as a typical case to study the employment of youth in the suburbs caused by rapid urbanization. The results show that the status quo of youth employment in the suburbs is worrisome, especially for the young people who have acquired land and rural residents who have registered in rural areas. Employment disadvantaged groups and employment strong groups in the job search channels, knowledge and skills, cultural concepts and other aspects of the larger differences. Finally, on the basis of empirical analysis and reference to relevant research literature, the article puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on the aspects of industrial policy, labor market intervention policy and cultural psychology improvement.