患者 女 84岁,因腹部肿块3年,明显增大半年,于1987年12月5日入我院外科。 体检:体质瘦弱,贫血,唇和指端轻度紫绀,两肺可闻干湿性啰音,腹部膨隆,肝脾未扪及,下腹部可扪到一30×25×20cm肿块,边缘清楚,活动度少,有轻度按痛并有囊性感,肠鸣正常。超声检查:下腹多房性囊性包块图象。 84-year-old patient, due to abdominal mass for 3 years, significantly increased six months, on December 5, 1987 into our hospital surgery. Physical examination: physical emaciation, anemia, mild cyanosis of lips and fingers, both lungs can be heard wet and dry rales, bulging belly, liver and spleen are not palpable, the lower abdomen palpable to a 30 × 25 × 20cm mass, clear edge, Less activity, mild pain and a cystic sexy, normal bowel. Ultrasonography: Abdominal polycystic cystic mass image.